The outbreak of the war was greeted in Australia, as in many other places, with a cracking amount of public enthusiasm. Most of the men accepted into the military in August 1914 were sent first to Egypt, not Europe.
subsequently four and a half months of training near Cairo, the Australians leave by a ship for the Gallipoli peninsula, with troops from New Zealand, Britain, and France. The Australians come at what became known as ANZAC Cove on 25 April 1915. During the other(a) days of the campaign, the allies tried to break through Turkish lines, while the Turks tried to drive the allied troops onward the peninsula. It ended up that both sides failed. The most successful operating theatre of the campaign was the evacuation of troops on 19 and 20 December, under cover of a comprehensive deception operation. As a result of this the Turks were unable to inflict more than a few casualties on the quickly retreating forces.
After Gallipoli the AIF was reorganized and grow from two to five foot divisions, all of which were progressively transferred to France, base in March 1916.
When the other AIF divisions arrived in France, the war on the Western Front had long been settled in a stalemate, with the opposing armies facing each other from trench systems that across-the-board across Belgium and north-east France, from the English Channel to the Swiss border. The emergence of machine-guns and artillery favored defence over attack and increase the impasse, which lasted until the final months of the war.
Throughout the years 1916-1917, the Australians and other allied armies repeatedly attacked, preceded by massive artillery bombardments, intended to cut frosty wire and destroy enemy defences. After these bombardments, waves of attacking infantry emerged from the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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