This musical composition will introduce quaternity medicines. They argon Lysergic acid diethylamide, Psilocybin, ketamine hydrochloride, and Salvinorin A. Lysergic acid diethylamide is popularly known as LSD or acid, among 80 or so track names. Psilocybin is often referred to as magic mushrooms or shrooms. Ketamine is popularly known as Special K or Purple. Salvinorum A is an active ingredient of Salvia Divinorum and is known as the Sage of the Seers, Diviners Sage, Salvia, or Magic Mint. This paper will present a brief overview of their histories, uses and therapeutic applications.
The drugs we are considering come in various forms. Here are habitual forms of each:
LSDPsilocybinKetamineSalvia Divinorum
(United States Drug (Estevez, 2010)(drugfree.org, 2012)(Psychotropia, 2010)
Enforcement
Administraton)
The mechanism of action, with LSD, is that it binds to the serotonin receptors, and over-activates them (USA.gov, 2011). Psilocybin is an agonist of the serotonin receptors, broadly the 5-HT 2A and 5-Ht 2C (Neurosoup, n.d.). Ketamine interacts with N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, opioid receptors, monoaminerbic receptors muscarinic receptiors and voltgage-sensitive CA 2+ channels [ (Reilly, 1996) ].
Salvinorin A is an extremely powerful and selective kappa opioid receptor agonist (Neurosoup, salvia, n.d.).
LSD was early synthesized by a Swiss chemist, in 1938. He was perchance affected by it and then purposely dosed himself and had a horrifying experience of paranoia and demon fantasies, along with superb visuals. Hofmann and the University of Zurich began experimenting with the drug on normal and schizophrenic patients, finding it induced euphoria (psychoactive.org, 2010). From 1948, it was taken by medical students, to understand schizophrenia, was marketed for a potpourri of psychiatric conditions, and found to be effective in back up alcoholics sustain sobriety (psychoactive.org, 2010).
Research between the 1940s and...If you urgency to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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