Introduction
Since their invention, calculating machines have been widely used for calculations, predictions of all kinds and automating different tasks on a daily basis. As development went on, problems that were previously resolved by computers evolved in difficulty & count and single computers werent able to handle them on their own thats where the revolutionary idea of â gravel off and conquer popped up. Attacking an intricate problem by itself the computer stands no chance at solving it (or for a fair amount of time at least) but if the task was to be divided into smaller deviates that could be computed paralelly it would not be a problem. Thats where the idea of distributed computing kicks in.
Distributed computing is a rule of computing in which different parts of a program operate concurrently on two or much computers that are communicating with each other. Distributed computing is a guinea pig of segmented or parallel computing, but the latter limit is most commonly used to refer to processing in which different parts of a program run simultaneously on two or more processors that are part of the same computer.
While both types of processing require that a program be segmentedâ"divided into sections that can run simultaneouslyâ"distributed computing also requires that the division of the program take into account the different environments on which the different sections of the program go out be running.Distributed computing is a natural result of utilize networks to enable computers to communicate efficiently.
Distributed computing is of great importance at present and has been validated as a concept by numerous software and hardware giants Intel, Sun, Microsoft, Compaq and others. It has been used over the last duette of years for purposes varying from cancer research (World Community Grid, support by IBM) to seacrching for intelligent life in our universe (SETI@Home) to unstable calculations.
Types
Various hardware and software architectures are used for...If you command to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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